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NASA study confirms 2023 as the hottest year ever recorded

The space agency chief cautions that society is grappling with a climate crisis.

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The recorded average surface temperature of Earth in 2023 marked the highest on record. Pexels photo.

NASA’s latest analysis unveils that Earth experienced its hottest year ever recorded in 2023. The findings highlight a concerning trend, with global temperatures soaring approximately 2.1 degrees Fahrenheit (1.2 degrees Celsius) beyond the average established during NASA’s baseline period from 1951 to 1980.

This is not just a scientific observation; it is a tangible reminder of the pressing challenges posed by climate change. As we wrestle with the consequences of these rising temperatures, the urgency to address and mitigate the impacts on our planet becomes ever more apparent.

The hottest year ever recorded signals climate crisis

“We are facing a climate crisis,” said NASA Administrator Bill Nelson. “From extreme heat to wildfires, to rising sea levels, we can see our Earth is changing.”

The journey towards understanding and addressing climate challenges is far from over. NASA, with its unique vantage point in space, is committed to an ongoing mission: to translate vital climate data into comprehensible and accessible insights for everyone on Earth, according to Nelson.

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Monthly-updated data visualization revealing Earth’s surface temperature seasonal patterns and deviations from the 1951-1980 average. Credit: NASA’s Scientific Visualization Studio

In 2023, the world encountered extreme heat that touched the lives of hundreds of millions globally. July emerged as a scorching standout, claiming the title of the hottest month ever recorded. Earth, on average, stood 2.5 degrees Fahrenheit (1.4 degrees Celsius) warmer than the late 19th-century benchmark, marking the inception of modern record-keeping.

These are not just statistics; they are echoes of a changing climate, urging us to grasp the urgency and work collectively toward a more sustainable and resilient future for our shared home.

2024 could surpass 2023 in temperature records

The U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) said on Friday that 2024 might outwarm 2023 – a one-in-three chance. According to NOAA’s climate change predictions, if we stay on our current trajectory, it is projected that by 2050, coastal properties valued at up to $106 billion could find themselves submerged below sea level.

Over the next three decades, a forecast predicts that the U.S. coastline is poised to experience a rise of 10 to 12 inches. The alarming forecast means a wake-up call to safeguard coastal communities all around the world and rethink new approaches to environmental resilience.

A climate shift unlike anything in human history

The current extraordinary level of warming is unlike anything observed in human history. Referring to this situation, Gavin Schmidt, director of NASA’s Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) said, “The exceptional warming that we are experiencing is not something we have seen before in human history.”

“It is driven primarily by our fossil fuel emissions, and we are seeing the impacts in heat waves, intense rainfall, and coastal flooding,” detailed Schmidt.

As the hottest year ever recorded warns of another climate crisis, NASA assures that its squad of Earth-watching satellites will keep delivering essential information about our planet, aimed at empowering everyone to make well-informed decisions.

Written By

Cahid Atik holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Astronomy and Space Sciences from Istanbul University. Outside of contributing to this platform, you can find Cahid immersed in online courses, engaged in reading, or enjoying his time in front of the computer.

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